知识点:《美国三权分立》收集:陆麓诙编辑:康乃馨姐姐
本知识点包括:1、美国三权分立具体介绍? 2、美国三权分立是什么意思? 3、美国三权分立的内容与特点,谁能用英语说一下,要... 4、美国三权分立的来历 5、美国三权分立有什么好处 。
《美国三权分立》相关知识
The separation of powers,also known as trias politica,is a model for the governance of democratic states.The model was first developed in ancient Greece and came into widespread use by the Roman Republic as part of the uncodified Constitution of the Roman Republic.Under this model,the state is divided into branches or estates,each with separate and independent powers and areas of responsibility.The normal division of estates is into an executive,a legislature,and a judiciary.
Parliamentary democracies do not have distinct separation of powers.The executive,which often consists of a prime minister and cabinet ("government"),is drawn from the legislature (parliament).This is the principle of responsible government.However,although the legislative and executive branches are connected,in parliamentary systems there is usually an independent judiciary and the government's role in the parliament does not give them unlimited legislative influence.
知识拓展:
1:用英文简述美国三权分立的优缺点
知识要点归纳:
1.President can veto any acts of congress
2.congress can override presidential by 2/3 of votes in each houses
3.congress can refuse to provide funds request by presidnet
4.president is the chief of arm force
5.Judicial can declare uncontitutional any acts of president
2:【求一英语的短文介绍美国文化只要三十个句子就行,十句一段,共三段,介绍Americaculture,呃...本人高中刚毕业....所以不要太高水平的了........】
知识要点归纳:
不用了 谢谢大家...呃.
3:英文描述美国三权分立的优缺点如题,不要抄维基,要英文的,难度适中,大约三分钟的样子,
知识要点归纳:
很高兴为您
It is known to us that the political system varies from country to country depending on
its different national condition,such as the constitutional monarchy of UK and the People's Congress system of China.Besides,the Separation of the Three Powers is the biggest
characteristic of American politics.According to the U.S.Constitution declared that the
government was divided into three different branches including a legislative,an executive
and a judiciary,in accordance with the idea of separation of power.
Each owns its independent power and character.This kind ofr political system enjoys both great advantages and disadvantages.
Firstly,they can act independently.This assure their independence and justice.
Secondly,they can supervise and balance each other which concludes that none of them can be too powful to surpass the others.
Not only does each branch of the government have particular powers each branch has certain powers over the other branches.This is done to keep them balanced and to prevent one branch form ever gaining too much power,which practices the system of checks-and-balances.
However,such checks and balances will absolutely results in low efficiency of the goverment.Resources and powers are divided.Three powers may sometimes struggle with each other and cause the failure of some useful actions due to department benefit.
Above all,though with some disadvantages,we still believe that the idea of separation and the system of checks-and-balances do have contributed a lot to the development of America as main principle when the government operates.It is a kind of unprecedented and innovative system.
根据自己的理解,手工写就!
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4:【有谁知道“三权分立”的英文怎么说?急专有名词“三权分立”制的翻译方法】
知识要点归纳:
三权分立
separation of the executive,legislative and judicial powers
港台报纸上这么翻译的
The separation of powers into three separate branches of government
5:求一篇英文作文——对美国的印象描述对美国的印象,英文作文100字,语法不要太难,中学水平就好,拜托各位了~谢谢!好的话加分!帮帮忙~
知识要点归纳:
In my impression,America is a huge and rich nation.IT's made up of by a lot of peoples.Black and white man are everywhere.So their cultures are colourful.And America is a good place to communicate and travel,there are so many famous sceneries like The statue of liberty,beaches in hawaii.The most important,Ameria educates a lot of famous people who revote to this society,so we can see there are a lot of good schools and Americans sprit influences their generations so they get such a good result in themselves.
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