worth和worthwhile用法有什么区别
worth, worthy, worthwhile 这三个词均可表示“值得的”,由于它们词形相近,意义相似,所以许多同学经常将其用混。
一、从句法功能上看
worth 通常只用作表语,不用于名词前作定语;worthy 和 worthwhile 可用作表语和定语。如:
It isn’t worth the trouble. 不值得费那个事。
He is a worthy gentleman. 他是位值得尊敬的绅士。
His behavior is worthy of great praise. 他的行为值得高度赞扬。
They achieved a very worthwhile result. 他们取得了很有价值的成果。
We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets. 我们等了很久,但还算值得,因为我们把票买到了。
二、从所使用的修饰语来看
worth 习惯上不用 very 修饰(要表示类似意思可用 well),而 worthy 和 worthwhile 则可以用副词very修饰。如:
That is very worthy of our attention. 那件事很值得我们注意。
Nursing is a very worthwhile career. 护理工作是很值得干的职业。
但习惯上不说:The work is very worth doing. (very 应改为 well)
三、从搭配习惯来看
1. 有关 be worth 的搭配习惯
(1) be worth后可直接跟名词、代词或动名词。如:
The picture is worth $ 500. 这幅画值 500 美元。
The clock is hardly worth repairing. 这台钟简直不值得修理。
What is worth doing is worth doing well. 值得干的事就得干好。
注意:其后可接动名词,不能接不定式,且接动名词时,总是用主动形式表示被动意义。
(2) 在现代英语中,在be worth前使用形式主语it被认为是合习惯的。如:
It isn’t worth repairing the car. 这辆汽车不值得修了。
Is it worth visiting the city? 这个城市值得去看吗?
但是,若不用形式主语it而直接用动名词作主语则是错误的,如:
误:Repairing the car is worth.
(3) 在be worth doing 结构中,除非句首用了形式主语it,否则句子主语总应是其动名词的逻辑宾语;若其中的动词不及物,应考虑加上适当的介词。如:
Nothing he said was worth listening to. 他说的话没有一句值得听。
She’s not worth getting angry with. 犯不上跟她生气。
2. 有关 be worthy 的搭配习惯
(1) be worthy 后不能直接跟名词、代词或动名词,若要接,应借助介词 of。如:
Their efforts are worthy of your support. 他们的努力应得到你的支持。
Her behavior is worthy of praise. 她的行为是值得赞扬的。
(2) 与be worth后只接动名词不接不定式不同,be worthy后不接动名词,而接不定式(若该不定式要表示被动意义,则应用被动形式)。如:
He is worthy to receive such honor. 他应该得到这种荣誉。
This suggestion is worthy to be considered. 这个建议值得考虑。
(3) 若要在be worthy后接动名词,与后接名词时的情形一样,应借助介词of,且该动名词若要表示被动意义,要用被动形式。如:
He is worthy of filling [=to fill] the post. 这个职位他当之无愧。
This suggestion is worthy of being considered [=to be considered]. 这个建议值得考虑。
3. 有关 be worthwhile 的搭配习惯
(1) be worthwhile 后接动名词或不定式均可。如:
It is worthwhile buying the dictionary. 这本词典值得买。(其中的 worthwhile 也可换成 worth)
It is worthwhile to discuss the plan again. 这个计划值得再讨论一次。(其中的 worthwhile 不能换成 worth,因为其后接用了不定式)
(2) 有时可将worthwhile分开写,此时也可在其中加上one’s。如:
I’d think it worth while to go. 我认为值得去。
Do you think it’s worth while quarrelling with me?你认为与我吵值得吗?
Would you like to do some gardening for me? I’ll make it worth your while. 你愿意在我的花园里干些活吗? 我不会亏待你的。
It is worth your while visiting [to visit] the museum. 这个博物馆值得你去看看。
(3) 按传统语法,It is worth (one’s) while to do sth [doing sth] 结构必须用it作形式主语,其中的不定式或动名词做句子的真正主语。
四、一句多译
在很多情况下,同一个意思可用几种不同的形式表达。如:
那个地方值得一去。
正:The place is worth a visit.
正:The place is worthy of a visit.
正:The place is worth visiting.
正:It is worth visiting the place.
正:The place is worthy of being visited.
正:The place is worthy to be visited.
正:It is worthwhile visiting the place.
正:It is worthwhile to visit the place.
“worth”和“worthwhile”的区别是什么?
Worth 与Worthy
worthy 可作定语,worth不能 He lived a worthy life.
2.worth 可接表示价值的名词或短语,worhty 不能. The house is worth 100,000 pounds.
3.worth 可接名词作宾语,worthy须加上of才能接名词. .The matter is worth( worthy of)consideration.
4.worth 接动名词的主动式,worthy 接动名词的被动式. The museum is worth visiting.=The museum is worthy of being visited
5.worthy 后可接不定式,worth不能. The lesson is worhty to be remembered. worthwile 系表形容词 It is worthwhile.It is worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.
1. worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意思为“值……的”、“相当于……的价值的”、“有……价值的”、“值得……的”。后接名词、接动名词的主动形式。例如:
This second-hand car is worth $2000 at the most.
The exhibition is worth a visit/visiting.
It’s not worth getting angry with him.
The question is not worth discussing again and again.
2. worthy可作表语,也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”;用作表语时意思为“值得……的”、“应得到……的”,其后接of sth.,也可以后接to do sth.,例如:
①That is worthy of note. 那件事值得注意。
②This phenomenon is worthy of being studied. 这种现象值得研究。
③This problem is worthy to be considered. 这个问题值得考虑。
④The film is worthy to be seen again. 这部电影值得再看一遍。
⑤This is a worthy English-Chinese dictionary. 这是一本有价值的英汉词典。
⑥This is a worthy article. 这是一篇值得一看的文章。
⑦He said he was not worthy to accept such honour
⑧The school has educated many worthy young people.
⑨The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again.
worthwhile与worth用法一样?
worth用法如下
be worth sth
be worth doing sth
worthwhile一般是
It is while +句子
这个不存在主动被动的问题 因为这几个词都是形容词
另外worthy的用法也说下
be worthy to do sth
be worthy to be done
希望对你有帮助。
worth worthy worthwhile 分别有什么用法?三者有什么区别?
worth worthy worthwhile 三者的用法和区别如下:
1、worth adj&n.值得,应该,作形容词在句中只能作表语
【句型1】sb./sth. be worth ... :
【例句1】His words are worth notice.他的话值得注意.
【句型2】be (well) worth doing (很)值得做...,注意这个句型是主动表被动的用法。
【例句2】This book is worth reading.
2、worthy adj&n.有价值的,值得...的,做形容词时既可以做表语又可以作定语
【句型1】be worthy of +n.
【例句2】He is worthy of our praise.
【句型2】be (quite)worthy of being done (很)值得做... :
【例句2】The film is worhty of being watched.
【句型3】be worthy to be done (很)值得做... ,上面的句子可以改写为:
【例句3】The film is worthy to be watched.
3、worthwhile adj.值得做的..值得出力的,既可以做表语又可以作定语
【句型】be worthwhile doing/be worthwhile to do:
【例句】It is worthwhile discussing the question again.=It is worthwhile to discuss the question again
扩展资料:
(1)在现代英语中,在 be worth 前使用形式主语 it 被认为是合习惯的。如:
It isn’t worth repairing the car. 这辆汽车不值得修了。
但是,若不用形式主语 it 而直接用动名词作主语则是错误的,如:
误:Repairing the car is worth.
(2)有关 be worthy 的搭配习惯
be worthy 后不能直接跟名词、代词或动名词,若要接,应借助介词of。如:
Their efforts are worthy of your support. 他们的努力应得到你的支持。
(3)与 be worth 后只接动名词不接不定式不同,be worthy 后不接动名词,而接不定式(若该不定式要表示被动意义,则应用被动形式)。如:
This suggestion is worthy to be considered. 这个建议值得考虑。
(4)若要在 be worthy 后接动名词,与后接名词时的情形一样,应借助介词 of,且该动名词若要表示被动意义,要用被动形式。如:
This suggestion is worthy of being considered 〔=to be considered〕. 这个建议值得考虑。
(5)有关 be worthwhile 的搭配习惯
(1) be worthwhile 后接动名词或不定式均可。如:
It is worthwhile buying the dictionary. 这本词典值得买。(其中的 worthwhile 也可换成 worth)
“worth”和“worthwhile”的区别是什么?
Worth 与Worthy
worthy 可作定语,worth不能 He lived a worthy life.
2.worth 可接表示价值的名词或短语,worhty 不能. The house is worth 100,000 pounds.
3.worth 可接名词作宾语,worthy须加上of才能接名词. .The matter is worth( worthy of)consideration.
4.worth 接动名词的主动式,worthy 接动名词的被动式. The museum is worth visiting.=The museum is worthy of being visited
5.worthy 后可接不定式,worth不能. The lesson is worhty to be remembered. worthwile 系表形容词 It is worthwhile.It is worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.
1. worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意思为“值……的”、“相当于……的价值的”、“有……价值的”、“值得……的”。后接名词、接动名词的主动形式。例如:
This second-hand car is worth $2000 at the most.
The exhibition is worth a visit/visiting.
It’s not worth getting angry with him.
The question is not worth discussing again and again.
2. worthy可作表语,也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”;用作表语时意思为“值得……的”、“应得到……的”,其后接of sth.,也可以后接to do sth.,例如:
①That is worthy of note. 那件事值得注意。
②This phenomenon is worthy of being studied. 这种现象值得研究。
③This problem is worthy to be considered. 这个问题值得考虑。
④The film is worthy to be seen again. 这部电影值得再看一遍。
⑤This is a worthy English-Chinese dictionary. 这是一本有价值的英汉词典。
⑥This is a worthy article. 这是一篇值得一看的文章。
⑦He said he was not worthy to accept such honour
⑧The school has educated many worthy young people.
⑨The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again.
worth、worthy ,worthwhile 用法的区别
Worthwhile (adj) 值得的
worthwhile 用于下列句型:
It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth. 干某事是值得的
但不能说:sth. is worthwhile doing/ to do
长城值得去旅游。It is worthwhile visiting/ to visit the Great Wall.
worth 用于下列句型:sth. is worth sth/ doing
此句型中只能用doing, 不能使用被动。
The museum is certainly worth a visit. =The museum is certainly worth visiting.
这个博物馆的确值得参观。
This idea is well worth considering. 这个想法很值得考虑。
worthy 用于下列句型:sth. be worthy of sth/ being done sth. be worthy to be done
这部电影值得看。The film is worthy of being seen.= The film is worthy to be seen.
worth worthy worthwhile 分别有什么用法?三者有什么区别
worth
adj. 值得的; 有…的价值; 等值的; 有…的财产
n. 财富,财产; 价值
worthy
adj. 应得某事物; 值得做某事; 可尊敬的; 配得上的,相称的
n. 杰出人物,伟人
worthwhile
adj. 值得做的; 值得花时间的; 有价值的; 合算
worth: 前置词,后接名词或相当于名词的词,指做某事有一定价值或意义。
worthy: 形容词,与worth同义,但搭配不相同。
worthwhile: 形容词,用作表语或定语,指某事物是值得的,或某事是值得做的。
worth,worthwhile,worthy的区别
worth,?worthy,?worthwhile?这三个词均可表示“值得的”,由于它们词形相近,意义相似,所以许多同学经常将其用混。它们的用法区别:?
一、从句法功能上看?
从句法功能上看worth?通常只用作表语,不用于名词前作定语;worthy?和?worthwhile?可用作表语和定语。如:It?isn‘t?worth?the?trouble.?不值得费那个事。He?is?a?worthy?gentleman.?他是位值得尊敬的绅士。他是位值得尊敬的绅士。His?behavior?is?worthy?of?great?praise.?他的行为值得高度赞扬。They?achieved?a?very?worthwhile?result.?他们取得了很有价值的成果。?
We?had?a?long?wait,?but?it?was?worthwhile?because?we?got?the?tickets.?我们等了很久,但还算值得,因为我们把票买到了。?
二、从所使用的修饰语来看?
worth?习惯上不用?very?修饰(要表示类似意思可用?well),而?worthy?和?worthwhile?则可以用副词very修饰。如:veryThat?is?very?worthy?of?our?attention.?那件事很值得我们注意。Nursing?is?a?very?worthwhile?career.?护理工作是很值得干的职业。但习惯上不说:The?work?is?very?worth?doing.?(very?应改为?well)。
三、从搭配习惯来看?
有关?be?worth?的搭配习惯?
(1)?be?worthwhile?后接动名词或不定式均可。如:It?is?worthwhile?buying?the?dictionary.?这本词典值得买。(其中的?worthwhile?也可换成?worth)It?is?worthwhile?to?discuss?the?plan?again.?这个计划值得再讨论一次。(n'">这个计划值得再讨论一次。?worthwhile?不能换成?worth,因为其后接用了不定式)?
(2)?有时可将worthwhile分开写,此时也可在其中加上one‘s.如:I’d?think?it?worth?while?to?go.?我认为值得去。
扩展资料
1、worth 英[w?:θ] 美[w?:rθ]
adj. 值得的; 有…的价值; 等值的; 有…的财产;
n. 价值; 财富,财产;
[例句]These books might be worth £ 80 or £
90or more to a collector*这些书对收藏家而言可能值八九十英镑或更多。
2、worthwhile 英[?w?:θ?wa?l] 美[?w?:rθ?wa?l]
adj. 有价值的; 值得做的; 合算; 值得花时间的;
[例句]The President's trip to Washington this week seems to have been worthwhile
总统本周的华盛顿之行看来是有价值的。
3、worthy 英[?w?:ei] 美[?w?:rei]
adj. 应得某事物; 值得做某事; 可尊敬的; 配得上的,相称的;
n. 杰出人物,伟人;
[例句]The bank might think you're worthy of a loan
银行也许会认为你具备贷款的条件。
[其他] 比较级:worthier 最高级:worthiest 复数:worthies
参考资料:百度百科worth
worth和worthwhile用法有什么区别
worthy 可作表语,也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”;用作表语时意思为“值得……的”、“应得到……的”,常跟被动语态动词不定式或of加名词,或被动态动名词 be worthy of sth/ doing sth/ to be done This book is worthy of being read. = This book is worthy to be read. This is a worthy article. 作后置定语时,必须用“worthy of +名词”结构。例如: There is nothing worthy of mention. 没有值得一提的事情。 注:“worthy of+动名词”与“worth+动名词”在形式上完全不同:worthy of后面接被动式的动名词;而worth后面接主动式的动名词,虽然在形式上是主动的,但其意义仍然是被动的。试比较: The second-hand house is worthy of being bought. = The second-hand house is worth buying. worthwhile 既可作表语,又可作定语。 表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做,一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解。 用作表语时,可接动名词或动词不定式。 It is worthwhile doing sth/ to do sth. 表语 The Summer Palace is worthwhile going / to go to have a visit. 定语 Thank you for your worthwhile suggestion.
worth worthwhile worthy 三者的词义用法的区别
从句法功能上看,Worth通常只用做表语,不用于名字前作定语,worthy、worthwhile用作表语和定语。
从所用的修饰语来看,Worth习惯上不用very修饰,而worthy、worthwhile则可以用副词very修饰
从搭配习惯来看,1、有关 be worth 的搭配习惯(1) be worth 后可直接跟名词、代词或动名词
(2)在 be worth 前使用形式主语 it 被认为是合习惯的(3)在 be worth doing 结构中,除非句首用了形式主语 it,否则句子主语总应是其动名词的逻辑宾语;若其中的动词是不及物动词,应考虑加上适当的介词。2. 有关 be worthy 的搭配习惯(1) be worthy 后不能直接跟名词、代词或动名词,若要接,应借助介词 of。(2)与 be worth 后只接动名词不接不定式不同,be worthy 后不接动名词,而接不定式(若该不定式要表示被动意义,则应用被动形式)。(3)若要在 be worthy 后接动名词,与后接名词时的情形一样,应借助介词 of,且该动名词若要表示被动意义,要用被动形式。3. 有关 be worthwhile 的搭配习惯(1) be worthwhile 后接动名词或不定式均可。(2)有时可将 worthwhile 分开写,此时也可在其中加上 one’s。It is worth (one’s) while to do sth 〔doing sth〕 结构必须用 it 作形式主语,其中的不定式或动名词做句子的真正主语