知识点:《happen的用法》收集:连址袄编辑:茉莉花仙子
本知识点包括:1、happen的用法是什么? 2、happened的用法 3、happen与appear的用法区别???? 4、happen能用进行时吗? 权威一点,不要复制网址,那... 5、make ,have ,happen的用法 。
《happen的用法》相关知识
都含“发生”的意思.
happen为常用词语,指“一切客观事物或情况的偶然或未能预见地发生”,如:
The accident happened yesterday.
事故发生在昨天.
occur属正式用语,指“按计划使某事或效果发生”,通常所指的时间和事件都比较确定,在以具体事物、事件作主语时,可与happen 互换,如:
These events occurred in 1909.
这些事件发生于1909年.
知识拓展:
1:Occur与happen有何区别?
知识要点归纳:
happen
vi.
发生; 出现
(后接不定式)恰好,碰巧,偶然
巧遇; 偶然发现(on,upon)
happen along
[口]碰巧来到,恰好出现
It happened that
偶然...,碰巧...
happen upon sb.in the street
在街上偶遇某人
We happened to be in the neighbourhood.
我们恰好是邻居
occur
vi.
(事件等)发生
想起
出现; 存在; 被发现
if anything should occur,...
如果发生什么事情的话,
...It occurred to me that ...
我刚刚想到...
2:happen有sthhappentosb或者sbhappentodosth那么occur同样的用法吗?
知识要点归纳:
sth happen to sb
(尤指不愉快的事) 发生 (在某人身上)
Occur to被想到
to occur,to happen发生
occur to …被…想到
sth occur to sb突然想到
occur to sb使某人突然想起什么事情;使某人突然想到
occur to sb.使某人突然想起什么事情
occur to me被我记起
an idea occur to sb某人突然想到一个主意
It didn’t occur to me我没想到
3:【occur的用法?和happen.takeplace的区别】
知识要点归纳:
三者都表示“发生”,都是不及物动词.
happen指“偶然发生”时,主语为“事”;当主语是“人”时,意为“碰巧”.
occur 指“发生”时可与 happen 换用,但后接to sb./sth.时,两者含义不同:happen to sb./sth. 指不好的事情发生在某人(物)身上;occur to sb./sth. 指“某种思想等呈现于某人的知觉中”.
take place 表示“发生”,可与 happen 或occur换用,但其后面一般不接 to sb./sth.结构;指必然会发生的事情时,多用 take place;此外take place 还可表示“举行某种活动”.如:
He happened to know the place. 他碰巧知道那个地方.
When did the earthquake occur/happen?地震是什么时候发生的?
Didn’t it occur to you to phone them about it?你难道就没想过给他们打个电话?
Has anything happened to him?他出什么事了吗?
In 1919,the May 4th Movement took place in China.一九一九年,中国发生了五四运动.
4:【happen,takeplace,comeabout,occur的区别】
知识要点归纳:
take place,happen,occur,come about和break out用法区别
这些词或短语都有“发生”的意思,但用法各不相同,区别如下:
(1).take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”,一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”,即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排,例如:
Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.
The Olympic Games of 2008 will take place in Beijing.
(2) .happen作“发生、碰巧”解,一般用于偶然或突发性事件,例如:
What happened to you?(一般不说:What did you happen?)
Maybe something unexpected happened.
I happened to see him on my way home.
= It happened that I saw him on my way home.
(3).occur作“发生、想到、突然想起”解,其意义相当于happen,例如:
What has occurred?(=What has happened?)
A big earthquake occurred (=happened) in the south of China last month.
It occurred to me that she didn’t know I had moved into the new house.
(4).come about表示“发生、产生”,多指事情已经发生了,但还不知道为什么,常用于疑问句和否定句,例如:
When Mother woke up,she didn’t know what had come about.
I’ll never understand how it came about that you were late three times a week.
Do you know how the air accident came about?
(5).break out意思为“发生、爆发”,常指战争、灾难、疾病或者争吵等事件的发生,也可以表示突然大声叫喊等,例如:
Two world wars broke out last century.
A fire broke out in the hospital in the mid-night.
After the flood,diseases broke out here and there.
She broke out,“That is too unfair!”
5:【happen,takeplace与occur的区别】
知识要点归纳:
1、happen 常常有“偶然”的意思,多用于客观事物、情况的发生.例如:
Whatever has ha ppened to your arm?It's all swollen.
你的手臂怎么了?肿得好历害.
2、occur 指有计划使某些事或效果“发生”.有时强调“呈现”于人的知觉中.例如:
Did it occur to you to phone them about it?
你难道没想到就这事给他们打个电话?
在以具体事物、事件作主语时,happen和occur可以通用.例如:
The accident happened (occurred) yesterday.
事故是昨天发生的.
3、take place 指事件发生,但常用来表示“举行”的意思,带有非偶然性.例如:
The mee ting took place last night.会议昨晚举行.
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