知识点：《英语副词》收集：双境佬编辑：茉莉花仙子
本知识点包括：1、英语副词有哪些？ 2、英语中副词的种类有哪些？ 3、英语中哪些单词是副词？ 4、英语中副词修饰什么词？ 5、英语中副词修饰动词时，是放在动词前还是后？ 。
《英语副词》相关知识
1) 时间和频度副词:
now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.
2) 地点副词:
here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.
3) 方式副词:
carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly
4) 程度副词:
much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.
5) 疑问副词:
how, when, where, why.
6) 关系副词:
when, where, why.
7) 连接副词:
how, when, where, why, whether.
知识拓展：
1：英语副词可以修饰什么?
知识要点归纳：
程度副词可以修饰形容词、副词,如 He is very clever.very 修饰 clever
He runs too fast too 修饰 fast
行为副词修饰动词.和 The girl looked at me angrily.angrily 修饰 looked
评注性副词修饰全句.如 Luckily,he passed the exam.
2：【英语副词是什么?】
知识要点归纳：
英语副词就是修饰形容词,副词,动词的,主要是修饰动词.比如:sit quietly.这里的sit是动词,坐,quietly是副词,翻译成,静静地坐下来.
3：【大概的英语怎么说?要用副词】
知识要点归纳：
probably
4：【帮我看看应该用什么英语副词,中文为尽管我详细地解释了书中的内容,他仍然不明白如何去做.把“他仍然不明白如何去做”译成英语Hedonotknowhowtodoyet.Hestilldonotknowhottodo我不知上面】
知识要点归纳：
都不对.正确的是：
He still hasn‘t know how to do it.
He still hasn’t know what to do.
5：【英语在什么情况下用副词呢?】
知识要点归纳：
1.一般副词主要分为以下几种: ①.时间副词, 如: often, always, early, now ②.地点副词, 如: here, there, above, outside ③.方式副词, 如: hard, well, badly, fast, slowly ④.程度副词, 如: very, quite, much, still, almost 2.疑问副词(放在特殊疑问句的句首), 如: how, when, where, why 3.关系副词(放在定语从句句首), 如: when, where, why 4.连接副词(放在名词从句句首), 如: how, when, where, why, whether 二.副词在句中的作用: 副词修饰动词, 形容词, 名词, 副词或全句, 在句中的作用如下 1.作状语: a. You should always review your lessons. b. The visitors are warmly welcomed by the students. c. Certainly we should try out best to improve our work. 2.作表语: a. He is abroad. b. The class is over. c. The football match is on. 3.作定语: 副词作定语时置于被修饰词之后 a. This is her first day up. b. The comrades here give us a lot of help. 4.作补语(包括宾语补足语和主语补足语): a. I found all the lights on when I got home last night. 三.副词在句中的位置: 1.时间副词和地点副词的位置: ①.表示确定时间的副词和表示地点的副词一般放在句尾. 若句中同时有地点副词和时间副词, 地点副词通常在前, 时间副词在后 a. They went to the Summer Palace yesterday. b. We often goes there. c. I will go there tomorrow. ②.表示不确定时间的副词(如: always, usually, often, never, ever, seldom, sometimes, rarely, generally, frequently)的位置: 句子谓语是be时, 位于其后; 句子谓语是单个完全动词时, 位于其前; 句子谓语由不完全动词与完全动词一起组成时, 位于第一个不完全动词之后. a. She always helps her mother with the housework. b. The old man seldom goes out. c. He is always the first to come to class. d. They have already done their homework. 2.程度副词除enough之外, 一般放在被修饰词之前 a. The student is very careful with his work. b. He swims quite well. c. The boy is old enough to go to school. 3.方式副词的位置: ①.修饰不及物动词的方式副词要放在被修饰词之后 a. His sister sings well. b. The baby is sleeping soundly. ②.修饰及物动词的方式副词可放在被修饰词之前或宾语之后; 如果宾语较长, 也可放在动词和宾语之间 a. He speaks French fluently. b. All this morning Liu Ying has been writing carefully some English letters to her teachers. 4.及物动词和副词小品词(down, on, off, in, out, up)组成的动词词组有名词作宾语时, 该名词可放在副词之后或副词之前; 若有代词作宾语时, 则代词一定放在副词之前 a. He cut down the tree. =He cut the tree down. b. He cut it down. 5.修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后 a. The villagers there are busy getting in wheat. 6.修饰全句的副词通常放在句首 a. Truly he is an honest man. b. Still, in spite of what you say, I don’t think it is true. 7.作状语时,各类副词的排列顺序一般为: 方式副词, 地点副词, 时间副词 a. He behaved well here yesterday.
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